Francie

Francie was a fashion doll issued by Mattel from 1966 to 1976. Marketed as 'Barbie's MODern cousin,' the doll had an extensive line of 'mod'-style clothing, often employing bright colors and geometric patterns similar to fashions associated with Carnaby Street in the late 1960's to early 1970's. Just under 11 inches tall, the Francie doll was shorter than Barbie, but taller than Skipper, making the character presumably between the two in age.

Francie came in several configurations over the course of its decade-long run, beginning with a straight leg model (1966-1968) and a 'bend leg' doll (1966-1967). 'Twist 'N Turn' dolls were issued beginning in 1967. In the 1970s several hair-related variations were issued: 'Hair Happenin's Francie' in 1970-1972, a 'Growin' Pretty' model in 1971-1973, and a "Quick Curl Francie" in 1973-1974. 'Busy Francie' (1972-1973) was designed with a hand that was able to grip small objects.

A 'colored Francie,' first issued in 1967, was the first doll in the Mattel line with a truly dark complexion. However, the doll did not have genuinely African American features, since it was made with the same head molds as the Caucasian Francie doll. Because of this, a doll named Christie, first issued in 1968, is often considered the first true African American doll in the Barbie line. 'Black Francie' was not labeled as 'Barbie's MODern cousin.'

A second doll in Francie's size, Casey, was issued as 'Francie's friend' from 1967. That same year a Twiggy doll was also made, resembling Casey but with heavier painted-on makeup. The Twiggy doll was made through 1968, and Casey through 1970. In 1971 a Malibu Francie doll was made, using the Casey head mold but with a tanned body and long blond hair. Some 1971 fashions were labeled as being for Francie and Becky, but no Becky doll was issued in that era.